Watershed management is crucial for sustainable development as it focuses on the careful management of water resources within a defined area. It involves integrating land use, water conservation, and community participation to maintain ecological balance.

Effective watershed management promotes soil conservation, enhances water quality, and mitigates flooding and erosion. It includes practices such as rainwater harvesting, reforestation, and sustainable agricultural practices, which help preserve biodiversity and improve livelihoods.

By addressing water scarcity and ensuring equitable access to water resources, watershed management supports the socio-economic development of communities. Engaging local populations in decision-making fosters stewardship and sustainability, ensuring that natural resources are used responsibly for future generations. Thus, it is a vital component of achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.