Oceans as a Storehouse of Resources

Marine Resources: Oceans are rich in natural resources that are crucial for human needs. They provide a vast array of marine life, including fish, crustaceans, and mollusks, which are essential for global food security. For example, the fishery industry supports millions of livelihoods worldwide.

Mineral Resources: Oceans also contain valuable mineral resources such as oil, natural gas, and marine minerals like polymetallic nodules and rare earth elements. Recent deep-sea exploration has revealed significant deposits, prompting advances in underwater mining technology.

Renewable Energy: The oceans are a potential source of renewable energy, including tidal, wave, and thermal energy. Projects like the Sihwa Lake Tidal Power Station in South Korea demonstrate the feasibility of harnessing tidal energy for sustainable power.

Environmental Challenges: Despite their wealth, ocean resources face threats from overexploitation, pollution, and climate change. Sustainable management is crucial to preserve these resources for future generations.