What are the key aspects of the Uttar Pradesh Millets Revival Programme? (125 words) [UPPSC 2023].
Challenges and Problems in Uttar Pradesh's Agriculture Sector: Small and fragmented landholdings: Most farmers in Uttar Pradesh have small landholdings, which limits productivity and economic viability. Water scarcity: Irregular monsoons and overdependence on groundwater have led to water shortages,Read more
Challenges and Problems in Uttar Pradesh’s Agriculture Sector:
- Small and fragmented landholdings: Most farmers in Uttar Pradesh have small landholdings, which limits productivity and economic viability.
- Water scarcity: Irregular monsoons and overdependence on groundwater have led to water shortages, affecting crop yield.
- Poor infrastructure: Lack of proper storage facilities and insufficient irrigation infrastructure results in post-harvest losses.
- Low mechanization: Limited access to modern farming equipment reduces efficiency and competitiveness.
- Market access: Farmers often face price volatility due to inadequate access to fair markets and proper pricing mechanisms.
Measures for Improvement:
- Promoting collective farming: Encouraging Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) to improve bargaining power and reduce costs.
- Improved irrigation: Expanding the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana to ensure efficient water use.
- Market reforms: Strengthening e-NAM (National Agriculture Market) for better market integration and price discovery.
- Modernization of agriculture: Promoting technology adoption like drip irrigation and advanced machinery to boost productivity.
Conclusion:
Addressing these challenges with targeted interventions can ensure sustainable growth in Uttar Pradesh’s agriculture sector.
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Main Features of the Uttar Pradesh Millets Revival Programme: Promotion of Nutritious Millets: The programme focuses on reviving the cultivation of nutritious millets such as bajra, jowar, and ragi, emphasizing their health benefits. In line with the UN-declared International Year of Millets 2023, URead more
Main Features of the Uttar Pradesh Millets Revival Programme:
This programme is key to promoting nutritional security, environmental sustainability, and farmer welfare in the state.
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