E-Pollution: E-pollution refers to the environmental impact caused by electronic waste (e-waste), such as discarded computers, mobile phones, and other electronic devices. It includes the release of hazardous substances like lead, mercury, and cadmium into the environment.

Management Measures:

1. Proper Disposal: Establishing e-waste recycling programs and facilities to safely dispose of and recycle electronic devices.
2. Regulations: Enforcing regulations to manage e-waste disposal and promote recycling, such as the E-Waste (Management) Rules in India.

Space Pollution: Space pollution, or space debris, involves defunct satellites, spent rocket stages, and fragments from collisions that orbit Earth, posing risks to operational satellites and spacecraft.

Management Measures:

1. Debris Mitigation: Implementing guidelines for satellite de-orbiting and collision avoidance strategies.
2. International Collaboration: Engaging in global agreements and cooperation to manage and reduce space debris, like the United Nations Guidelines on Space Debris.

Both forms of pollution require stringent regulatory frameworks and technological innovations to mitigate their environmental impact and ensure sustainable management.