State Action Plan on Climate Change in Uttar Pradesh: Missions Overview

The State Action Plan on Climate Change (SAPCC) in Uttar Pradesh outlines several missions to address climate change impacts and promote sustainability. Key missions include:

1. Sustainable Agriculture Mission: This mission aims to promote climate-resilient agricultural practices by enhancing soil health, reducing water usage, and adopting drought-resistant crops. Recent Example: The “Prakritik Kheti Khushhal Kisan Yojana” was launched in 2023 to encourage organic farming and efficient water use in agriculture.
2. Renewable Energy Mission: Focused on increasing the share of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, in the state’s energy mix. The goal is to achieve 30% renewable energy by 2030. Recent Example: The state has initiated the “Uttar Pradesh Solar Energy Policy 2023”, which targets the installation of 10,000 MW of solar capacity.
3. Water Resources Management Mission: This mission addresses water scarcity issues by promoting rainwater harvesting, efficient irrigation practices, and watershed management. Recent Example: The “Jal Jeevan Mission” aims to enhance water availability and quality across rural areas.
4. Forest and Biodiversity Conservation Mission: Focuses on increasing forest cover and protecting biodiversity. The mission includes afforestation programs and wildlife conservation initiatives. Recent Example: The “Green UP Clean UP” campaign was launched in 2024 to enhance green cover and protect natural habitats.
5. Urban Resilience Mission: Aims to improve the resilience of urban areas against climate impacts by upgrading infrastructure, enhancing waste management, and promoting sustainable urban planning. Recent Example: The “Smart City Mission” has been expanded to include climate adaptation measures in major urban centers like Lucknow and Kanpur.

These missions collectively aim to mitigate climate change effects and adapt to its impacts, enhancing sustainability across various sectors in Uttar Pradesh.