After the death of Katyuri King Brahmdev in the 12th century, the Katyuri state, which had been a prominent power in the Kumaon region, became fragmented. The lack of a strong successor led to internal conflicts among Brahmdev’s heirs, resulting in the division of the kingdom into several smaller principalities.

Primarily, the kingdom split into two main factions: one led by King Bhairavchandra, who controlled the Kashipur region, and the other by King Sumitra, who ruled over the Dwar region. This division created a power struggle between the two branches, with each vying for control and legitimacy over the entire Katyuri territory.

As a result of this fragmentation, the authority of the Katyuri dynasty weakened significantly, leading to the rise of other regional powers, such as the Chand dynasty in the Garhwal region. The infighting and lack of cohesion allowed external forces to exploit the situation, further destabilizing the region.

This division not only marked the decline of the Katyuri dynasty but also set the stage for the emergence of new political entities in Kumaon and surrounding areas. The rivalry and territorial disputes that followed ultimately led to the disintegration of the Katyuri influence in northern India, changing the political landscape of the region for years to come.