Banking regulations in India aim to make banking accessible to everyone, especially those in underserved areas. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has introduced various measures to promote financial inclusion. One key initiative is the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana, which encourages opening no-frills bank accounts with minimal requirements. This helps low-income individuals access banking services without high fees or complex documentation.
The RBI also mandates that banks set up branches in rural and semi-urban areas to ensure that even remote populations have access to banking facilities. Additionally, the introduction of business correspondents (BCs) allows banks to reach out to people in far-flung areas through local representatives. Mobile banking and digital payment systems have further eased access, enabling people to manage finances through their phones. These efforts collectively help bring more people into the formal banking system, promoting economic growth and reducing inequality.