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सम्पदा को अधिकतम करने की अवधारणा को समझाइये । [उत्तर सीमा: 50 शब्द, अंक: 05] [RPSC 2023]
Defination : process of increasing the markets price Of company's shares, it is directly related to the company's performance. Wealth maximisation theory given by : Richard Posner. Benefit of wealth maximisation: good decision of criterion for business Because Is serves the interest of shareholderRead more
Defination : process of increasing the markets price Of company’s shares, it is directly related to the company’s performance.
Wealth maximisation theory given by : Richard Posner.
Benefit of wealth maximisation: good decision of criterion for business Because Is serves the interest of shareholders.
See lessExplain the concept of wealth maximisation. (Answer limit: 50 words, Marks 05) [RPSC 2023]
In business, wealth maximization is a strategy that focuses on increasing the value of a firm’s assets. This concept is opposite to profit maximization, which focuses on maximizing profits in the short term by cutting costs and reducing investment in long-term projects.
Write the frequency range for each of the following: (i) Standard d Amplitude Modulated (AM) Broadcast (ii) Television AS wave(iii) Satellite Communication. (Answer limit: 100 words, Marks 10) [RPSC 2023]
The Amplitude Modulated (AM radio) carrier frequencies are in the frequency range 535-1605 kHz. Carrier frequencies of 540 to 1600 kHz are assigned at 10 kHz intervals. AM radio uses the electrical image of a sound source to modulate the amplitude of a carrier wave. At the receiver end in the detectRead more
The Amplitude Modulated (AM radio) carrier frequencies are in the frequency range 535-1605 kHz.
Carrier frequencies of 540 to 1600 kHz are assigned at 10 kHz intervals.
AM radio uses the electrical image of a sound source to modulate the amplitude of a carrier wave.
At the receiver end in the detection process, that image is stripped back off the carrier and turned back into sound by a loudspeaker.
When information is broadcast from an AM radio station, the electrical image of the sound (taken from a microphone or other program source) is used to modulate the amplitude of the carrier wave transmitted from the broadcast antenna of the radio station.
This is in contrast to FM radio where the signal is used to modulate the frequency of the carrier.
See lessClassify the following diseases as communicable and non-communicable diseases.(i) Alzheimers(ii) Trachoma(iii) Cholera(iv) Asthma(v) Rabbies (Answer limit: 50 words, Marks 05) [RPSC 2023]
Infectious diseases: Infectious diseases are illnesses caused by organisms like bacteria, viruses, fungus, or parasites. Many organisms inhabit and dwell on the human body. They are usually innocuous or even beneficial. Non-infectious diseases: Non-infectious diseases are not caused byRead more
Infectious diseases:
Infectious diseases are illnesses caused by organisms like bacteria, viruses, fungus, or parasites.
Many organisms inhabit and dwell on the human body.
They are usually innocuous or even beneficial.
Non-infectious diseases:
Non-infectious diseases are not caused by germs and so cannot be passed from person to person.
Non-infectious diseases, on the other hand, are caused by variables such as heredity, malnutrition, environment, and lifestyle.
Cancer, Alzheimer’s disease, and epilepsy are examples of non-infectious disorders.
(i) AIDS
Infectious disease: A virus is responsible for the transmission of HIV.
It can be passed from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding, or through sexual contact, illicit injectable drug use or needle sharing, contact with infected blood, or from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding.
HIV kills CD4 T cells, which are white blood cells that assist the body fight disease.
(ii) Tuberculosis
Infectious disease: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that mostly affects the lungs.
Tuberculosis bacteria travel from person to person via tiny droplets sprayed into the air by coughs and sneezes.
(iii) Cholera
Infectious disease: Cholera is caused by the bacteria Vibrio cholerae.
The disease’s lethal effects are caused due to a toxin produced by bacteria in the small intestine.
(iv)High blood pressure
Non-infectious disease: Hypertension is not a contagious disease.
(v) Heart disease
Non-infectious disease: Certain noncommunicable diseases are more prevalent than others.
Cardiovascular disease, cancer, chronic respiratory illness, and diabetes are the four major forms of non-communicable diseases.
(vi) Pneumonia
Infectious disease: Pneumonia is caused by a variety of microorganisms, most of which are communicable.
This implies they can be passed from person to person and cause pneumonia.
These organisms can be inhaled through airborne droplets produced when someone with the germs coughs or sneezes.
(vii) Cancer
Non-infectious disease: People of various ages, financial backgrounds, genders, and races are affected by cancer.
It is the world’s second leading cause of noncommunicable illness death.
Because of inherited factors, certain malignancies cannot be avoided.
See lessWhat comprises non-tax revenue of the Central Government? (Answer limit: 15 words, Marks 02) [RPSC 2023]
1. Definition Non-tax revenue refers to income generated by the government that does not come from taxes. 2. Key Sources Fees and Charges: Payments for services like passport issuance and public utilities. Fines and Penalties: Money collected from violations, such as traffic fines. Profits from PublRead more
1. Definition
Non-tax revenue refers to income generated by the government that does not come from taxes.
2. Key Sources
These sources contribute significantly to the central government’s revenue, helping fund various public services and initiatives.
See less"भ्रमर-डंक, दर्द एवं जलन क्यों कारित करता है ? [उत्तर सीमा: 15 शब्द, अंक: 02] [RPSC 2023] "
1. विष का प्रभाव विष तत्व: भ्रमर (मधुमक्खी) का डंक विष छोड़ता है, जिसमें मेलिट्टिन और फास्फोलिपेज जैसे तत्व होते हैं। दर्द: ये तत्व कोशिकाओं को नुकसान पहुंचाते हैं और दर्द के रिसेप्टर्स को सक्रिय करते हैं। 2. शरीर की प्रतिक्रिया सूजन और खुजली: शरीर विष के खिलाफ हिस्टामाइन छोड़ता है, जिससे सूजन और जलRead more
1. विष का प्रभाव
2. शरीर की प्रतिक्रिया
इसलिए, भ्रमर का डंक दर्द और जलन का कारण बनता है।
See lessWhat is Thema and Apperception in TAT? (Answer limit: 15 words, Marks 02) [RPSC 2023]
1. Thema Definition: "Thema" refers to the underlying themes or ideas present in the pictures shown during the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT). Example: A picture of a lonely child may evoke themes of isolation or longing for companionship. 2. Apperception Definition: "Apperception" is how individuRead more
1. Thema
2. Apperception
Together, thema and apperception help psychologists understand a person’s motivations and emotions through the stories they create.
See lessसामान्य अनुकूलन संलक्षण क्या है ? (उत्तर सीमा: 15 शब्द, अंक: 02) [RPSC 2023]
सामान्य अनुकूलन संलक्षण परिभाषा सामान्य अनुकूलन संलक्षण (जी.ए.एस.) एक ऐसा सिद्धांत है जो बताता है कि शरीर विभिन्न तनावों के प्रति कैसे प्रतिक्रिया करता है। यह तीन चरणों में होता है: अलार्म चरण: जब तनाव शुरू होता है, जैसे कोई खतरा। प्रतिरोध चरण: शरीर तनाव के प्रभाव का सामना करता है। थकान चरण: लंबे समRead more
सामान्य अनुकूलन संलक्षण
परिभाषा
सामान्य अनुकूलन संलक्षण (जी.ए.एस.) एक ऐसा सिद्धांत है जो बताता है कि शरीर विभिन्न तनावों के प्रति कैसे प्रतिक्रिया करता है। यह तीन चरणों में होता है:
उदाहरण
See lessकिसी परीक्षा के तनाव से उत्पन्न शारीरिक और मानसिक प्रतिक्रियाएँ।
टी.ए.टी. में थीमा तथा आत्मबोधन (एपरसैपशन) क्या है ? (उत्तर सीमा: 15 शब्द, अंक: 02) [RPSC 2023]
टी.ए.टी. में थीमा और आत्मबोधन थीमा टीमेटिक एपेरसेप्शन टेस्ट (टी.ए.टी.) में थीमा का अर्थ है कहानी के मुख्य विषय या समस्या, जो व्यक्ति की भावनाओं और दृष्टिकोण को दर्शाता है। आत्मबोधन (एपरसैपशन) आत्मबोधन से तात्पर्य है कि व्यक्ति अपनी व्यक्तिगत पृष्ठभूमि और अनुभवों के आधार पर कहानी को कैसे समझता और व्यRead more
टी.ए.टी. में थीमा और आत्मबोधन
थीमा
टीमेटिक एपेरसेप्शन टेस्ट (टी.ए.टी.) में थीमा का अर्थ है कहानी के मुख्य विषय या समस्या, जो व्यक्ति की भावनाओं और दृष्टिकोण को दर्शाता है।
आत्मबोधन (एपरसैपशन)
आत्मबोधन से तात्पर्य है कि व्यक्ति अपनी व्यक्तिगत पृष्ठभूमि और अनुभवों के आधार पर कहानी को कैसे समझता और व्यक्त करता है।
उदाहरण
See lessकिसी कहानी में एक संघर्ष का चित्रण, जिसे विभिन्न लोग अपने अनुभव के अनुसार अलग-अलग तरीके से समझ सकते हैं।
स्मृति पर बार्टलेट का दृष्टिकोण क्या है ? (उत्तर सीमा: 15 शब्द, अंक: 02) [RPSC 2023]
बार्टलेट का स्मृति पर दृष्टिकोण स्मृति की प्रक्रिया फ्रेडरिक बार्टलेट के अनुसार, स्मृति एक सक्रिय प्रक्रिया है, जिसमें हम जानकारी को संजोते हैं और पुनः प्राप्त करते हैं। उनका कहना था कि स्मृति में सांस्कृतिक और सामाजिक कारक महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाते हैं। मुख्य बातें संरचना: बार्टलेट ने बताया कि यादेंRead more
बार्टलेट का स्मृति पर दृष्टिकोण
स्मृति की प्रक्रिया
फ्रेडरिक बार्टलेट के अनुसार, स्मृति एक सक्रिय प्रक्रिया है, जिसमें हम जानकारी को संजोते हैं और पुनः प्राप्त करते हैं। उनका कहना था कि स्मृति में सांस्कृतिक और सामाजिक कारक महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाते हैं।
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