Q.Why is the early years of life seen as so important to a person’s entire development? If so, what measures should we adopt to ensure its effectiveness?
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According to Erik Erikson's Psycho social theory personality of a person is predetermined via childhood. During 0-1 age group, trust is formed through the intimacy with a child's mother. If it's healthy, the child develops trust with the world. During 2-3 age group, autonomy is imbibed in a childRead more
According to Erik Erikson’s Psycho social theory personality of a person is predetermined via childhood. During 0-1 age group, trust is formed through the intimacy with a child’s mother. If it’s healthy, the child develops trust with the world. During 2-3 age group, autonomy is imbibed in a child. If the relationship is healthy enough with the parents, autonomy is established if it isn’t, the child develops shame. And also in 4-7 the kid takes initiative. This happens only through a healthy family system. If not the child develops guilt.
Followed by 8-12 an industrious kid can be developed by a healthy ecosystem in the familial setup. Inferiority complex develops in the kid when a healthy ecosystem isn’t found in the family setup. Likewise in the teen phases identity is established. So the importance of a right peer group does play à vital role. Role confusion and identity crisis arises when a healthy Peer group isn’t identified. Thus, the role of early childhood is very important in a child’s life.
And to achieve that enough awareness programmes can be conducted to parents through PTA meetings and societal groups such as religious communities and social groups.
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