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Home/constitution/Page 2

Mains Answer Writing Latest Questions

Ansh Yadav
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Ansh YadavBegginer
Asked: July 23, 2024In:
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Is Indian constitution a success ?

constitutionhuman developmentindiarights
  1. Kanishkap
    Kanishkap Begginer

    The Indian Constitution, adopted on January 26, 1950, has been instrumental in shaping India's democratic framework and governance over the decades. Here are key points highlighting its success: 1. **Democratic Governance**: The Constitution establishes India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, andRead more

    The Indian Constitution, adopted on January 26, 1950, has been instrumental in shaping India’s democratic framework and governance over the decades. Here are key points highlighting its success:

    1. **Democratic Governance**: The Constitution establishes India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic, providing a robust framework for governance through elected representatives and periodic elections.

    2. **Fundamental Rights**: It guarantees fundamental rights to citizens, including equality before law, freedom of speech and expression, and protection against discrimination, laying the foundation for a just and equitable society.

    3. **Directive Principles of State Policy**: These principles guide state policy towards securing social and economic justice, including provisions for education, health, and welfare of marginalized sections, aiming for a welfare state.

    4. **Federal Structure**: The Constitution establishes a federal structure with clear delineation of powers between the central government and states, fostering unity while respecting regional diversity.

    5. **Amendment Mechanism**: It provides for amendments to adapt to changing socio-economic conditions and aspirations of the people, ensuring flexibility and relevance over time.

    Despite successes, challenges remain, such as ensuring effective implementation of laws, addressing socio-economic disparities, and tackling corruption. Overall, the Indian Constitution’s resilience in upholding democratic values and fostering socio-economic development reflects its foundational success in guiding India as a pluralistic and dynamic nation.

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Curious Minds
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Curious MindsBegginer
Asked: August 3, 2024In:
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Discuss the significance of the Preamble in the Indian Constitution. How does it reflect the core values and objectives of the nation?

constitutionindianpoll
  1. Rikta Sinhababu
    Rikta Sinhababu Begginer

    The preamble is considered as the soul to understanding the constitution. It serves as an introduction to the constitution, reflecting the core values and objectives of the nation. significance Of the preamble unity and integrity: it promotes the idea of fraternity to ensure the unity and integrityRead more

    The preamble is considered as the soul to understanding the constitution. It serves as an introduction to the constitution, reflecting the core values and objectives of the nation.

    significance Of the preamble

    • unity and integrity: it promotes the idea of fraternity to ensure the unity and integrity of the nation.
    • The philosophical foundation: It provides a framework for interpreting various provisions of the Indian Constitution. it act as a moral compass for policymaker and law makers.
    • Historical context: it reflects the aspirations of the framers of the constitution and the socio-political context of the post-colonial period.

    The preamble reflects the core value and objectives of the constitution through its key elements:

    CORE VALUES:

    • sovereign: India is an independent nation, free from external control or influence.
    • socialist: To achieve more equitable distribution and reduce the bridge of social inequalities.
    • secular: ensuring no discrimination against any religion and treating every religion with equal respect.
    • democratic: establishing a system of government elected by the people for the people.
    • republic: emphasizing a system of governance based on equality.

    OBJECTIVES:

    • justice: ensuring rule of law where everyone is equal before the law
    • liberty: guaranteeing individual freedom and rights such as freedom of speech and expression.
    • Fraternity: a sense of brotherhood and unity among all citizen.
    • equality: ensuring equality before the law and equal opportunities among the citizens.

    The preamble of the constitution is the essence of the nation’s values and objectives. It acts as a foundational document that guides the interpretation of the constitution and the functioning of the state, ensuring the principle of justice, equality, and fraternity remain central to Indian governance.

     

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Aman kumar
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Aman kumarBegginer
Asked: August 1, 2024In: ,
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Do you agree that preamble become a source of making Indian society more progressive and the dispute related to India vs Bharat can be ensured with preamble? comment.

basic structurebharatconstitutionindiapreamble
  1. Anita Dhruw
    Anita Dhruw Legend

    Progress in Indian society benefits from Preamble functions in the Indian Constitution. Any progressive society requires foundational values including justice alongside liberty and equality and fraternity. As a conceptual beacon it guides policy development and legislative action because it states nRead more

    Progress in Indian society benefits from Preamble functions in the Indian Constitution. Any progressive society requires foundational values including justice alongside liberty and equality and fraternity. As a conceptual beacon it guides policy development and legislative action because it states national aspirations. The Preamble provides three core elements through its emphasis on social justice and economic fairness and political equality and freedom because they form instructions to combat national inequality and expand inclusivity.

    The Preamble tackles this debate directly through its statement “India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States.” The official proclamation makes each name equivalent without distinction. The Preamble acts as an introduction to help stop delays that promote seclusion. The names “India” parallel “Bharat” because they both direct toward a unified nation which shares its cultural background and collective destiny. When we direct attention to Preamble values we can merge into shared national purpose instead of contentious name arguments. Through the Preamble’s acknowledgment of fraternity combined with its emphasis on individual dignity controversies stemming from the naming debate can find resolution.

    The Preamble maintains a unified discourse which unites all Indians regardless of their chosen designation for the country. The fundamental principles explain the national unity objectives while offering a framework to construct an equitable and just progressive nation.

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Ranjanaa
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RanjanaaBegginer
Asked: July 24, 2024In:
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What was the primary objective of the First Amendment Act, 1951, and what were its key provisions?

amendmentconstitutionconstitutional provisionindiaindian constitutional provisionquestion
  1. bhoomi bindra
    bhoomi bindra Begginer

    The First Amendment Act, of 1951 was carried out to address the SCs decision that stopped the government from implementing socio-economic reforms. The amendment safeguards the government's power to do social justice ensure equal distribution of resources and carry out land reforms. Some important prRead more

    The First Amendment Act, of 1951 was carried out to address the SCs decision that stopped the government from implementing socio-economic reforms. The amendment safeguards the government’s power to do social justice ensure equal distribution of resources and carry out land reforms. Some important provisions of this act are as follows:

    1. Restriction on Freedom of speech and expression

    The act imposed restrictions on how the fundamental right of freedom of speech and expression should be exercised. The said restrictions preserve the morals, sovereignty, and integrity of India.

     

    2. Land reforms

    Article 31A- under this protection laws related to land reforms and the acquisition of estates were introduced. The provision aimed at redistribution of and to ensure social justice.

    Article 31B- this article protects certain laws by placing them in the 9th schedule from being challenged in the SC on grounds of violation of fundamental rights.

    3. Amendments to Fundamental rights

    The act stated that and large estate acquired by the government with the purpose of redistribution to ensure equality should not be seen as unconstitutional or challenged in the SC on grounds of violation of fundamental rights of right to equality or right to property.

    4. Provisions for backward classes

    The act allowed the state to make provisions for the growth of educationally and socially backward classes or for the scheduled caste and scheduled tribes.

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Sreeja depa
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Sreeja depaBegginer
Asked: July 19, 2024In:
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constitutionpublic administration
  1. khushijain_
    khushijain_ Begginer

    Administrative law and constitutional law are two distinct areas of law that serve different purposes. Administrative law focuses on the rules and regulations that govern the daily work of government agencies and public officials. It ensures that they act fairly, follow procedures, and don't abuse tRead more

    Administrative law and constitutional law are two distinct areas of law that serve different purposes.

    Administrative law focuses on the rules and regulations that govern the daily work of government agencies and public officials. It ensures that they act fairly, follow procedures, and don’t abuse their power.

    Constitutional law, on the other hand, deals with the fundamental rights and freedoms of citizens, as enshrined in the Constitution. It sets limits on government power and protects individual liberties.

    Let’s consider a case study:

    In the landmark case of “Marbury v. Madison” (1803), the US Supreme Court established the principle of judicial review, which allows courts to strike down government actions that violate the Constitution. This case demonstrated the difference between administrative law and constitutional law. The Court was not reviewing an administrative decision, but rather ensuring that the government’s action aligned with the Constitution.

    In simple terms, administrative law is like a “rule book” for government officials, while constitutional law is like a “bill of rights” that protects citizens from government overreach.

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Alvin Joe
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Alvin JoeBegginer
Asked: July 12, 2024In: ,
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Illustrate features of the 52nd Amendment of the Indian Constitution. Discuss its advantages and drawbacks.

constitutionfeatures of indian constitutionquestion
  1. Manisha Kumari
    Manisha Kumari Learner

    The 52nd Amendment to the Indian Constitution was enacted in 1985. It primarily addressed issues related to the Anti-Defection Law, which sought to curb political defections by elected members from one political party to another. Provisions of the Amendment: It laid down conditions for disqualificatRead more

    The 52nd Amendment to the Indian Constitution was enacted in 1985. It primarily addressed issues related to the Anti-Defection Law, which sought to curb political defections by elected members from one political party to another.

    1. Provisions of the Amendment:
      • It laid down conditions for disqualification of members on grounds of defection.
      • Members defecting from their party without resigning from their elected positions would face disqualification.
      • The Speaker or Chairman of the House was empowered to decide on disqualification petitions.
    2. Reasons for Introduction:
      • Political Stability: The frequent defections were seen as destabilizing for governments, leading to instability and uncertainty in governance.
      • Democratic Values: Defections were considered contrary to democratic principles as they undermined the voters’ mandate and party discipline.
      • Ensuring Accountability: By discouraging defections, the amendment aimed to promote accountability among elected representatives towards their political party and electorate.
    3. Impact: The 52nd Amendment significantly altered the political landscape in India by reducing the incidence of floor-crossing and enhancing party discipline. It made defections less attractive by imposing penalties in the form of disqualification from office.

    Overall, the 52nd Amendment was introduced to strengthen the democratic fabric of India by curbing defections and promoting stable governance. It remains an important constitutional amendment that continues to influence political dynamics in the country.

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Chihiro
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ChihiroBegginer
Asked: July 20, 2024In: , ,
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Introduction:Federalism is a system of government in which the power is divided between a central authority and its constituent units . For example ; central government & state government . Indian had a quasi federal system of government.  Federalism in India ...

constitutionpolitypollquestion
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