Examine how agriculture contributes to India’s GDP and how it relates to the country’s overall economic growth.
Yes, inorganic fertilizers can be harmful to crops if used in excess or in the wrong combination. Here’s how: 1. Nutrient Imbalance:Excessive application can lead to nutrient imbalances. For example, too much nitrogen can promote lush, leafy growth at the expense of flowers and fruit, while excessivRead more
Yes, inorganic fertilizers can be harmful to crops if used in excess or in the wrong combination. Here’s how:
1. Nutrient Imbalance:Excessive application can lead to nutrient imbalances. For example, too much nitrogen can promote lush, leafy growth at the expense of flowers and fruit, while excessive phosphorus can inhibit the uptake of other essential nutrients like iron and zinc.
2. Soil Health Degradation:Overuse of inorganic fertilizers can lead to soil degradation. They often lack organic matter, which is crucial for maintaining soil structure, water-holding capacity, and microbial activity.
3. Water Pollution:Runoff from excessive use can contaminate nearby water sources, leading to problems like algal blooms, which deplete oxygen in water and harm aquatic life.
4. Toxicity: High concentrations of certain nutrients can be toxic to plants, causing symptoms like leaf burn or root damage. For instance, excessive salt levels from fertilizers can dehydrate plant roots.
5. Environmental Impact: Over-fertilization can contribute to greenhouse gas emissions and other environmental issues, such as soil acidification.
To minimize these risks, it’s important to follow recommended application rates and ratios, based on soil tests and plant needs. This ensures balanced nutrient supply and reduces potential negative impacts on both crops and the environment.
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Agriculture significantly impacts India's GDP by generating employment, stimulating economic growth, providing raw materials for industries, contributing to export earnings and ensuring food security, thereby accounting for a substantial share of national income and economic output. Agriculture is Read more
Agriculture significantly impacts India’s GDP by generating employment, stimulating economic growth, providing raw materials for industries, contributing to export earnings and ensuring food security, thereby accounting for a substantial share of national income and economic output.
Agriculture is contributing around 18-20% to the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and employing nearly 50% of the workforce.
Contribution of Agriculture on overall economic development –
India’s agriculture sector, despite employing millions faces challenges, limiting its GDP contribution but with reforms, investments and innovation, it can boost growth, reduce poverty and drive economic prosperity nationwide.
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