Having conscience is a prerequisite for making moral decisions, in addition to consciousness. Give relevant instances to illustrate. (Answer in 150 words)
Organizational behavior (OB) is the study of how individuals and groups behave within an organization. The elements of organizational behavior include: Individual Behavior: This refers to the attitudes, perceptions, and behaviors of individual employees within the organization. Group Behavior: ThisRead more
Organizational behavior (OB) is the study of how individuals and groups behave within an organization. The elements of organizational behavior include:
- Individual Behavior: This refers to the attitudes, perceptions, and behaviors of individual employees within the organization.
- Group Behavior: This refers to the interactions and behaviors of groups of employees within the organization, such as teams, departments, and committees.
- Organizational Structure: This refers to the formal and informal relationships between employees, departments, and levels within the organization.
- Motivation: This refers to the factors that drive employee behavior and performance, such as salary, benefits, recognition, and job satisfaction.
- Communication: This refers to the process of exchanging information between individuals or groups within the organization.
- Leadership: This refers to the influence and guidance provided by leaders or managers within the organization.
- Power and Politics: This refers to the distribution of power and influence within the organization, including formal authority, informal networks, and coalitions.
- Culture: This refers to the shared values, norms, and expectations that define the organization’s identity and behavior.
- Organizational Learning: This refers to the process of acquiring, retaining, and transferring knowledge, skills, and abilities within the organization.
We as humans, are based on a very complex and multifaceted narrative of emotions where many of these attributes might or might not converge with one another. Consciousness and Conscience are two of the attributes that are inculcated in beings for the functioning of their everyday life but they are oRead more
We as humans, are based on a very complex and multifaceted narrative of emotions where many of these attributes might or might not converge with one another. Consciousness and Conscience are two of the attributes that are inculcated in beings for the functioning of their everyday life but they are often used interchangeably when they hold distinctive meanings.
Consciousness refers to awareness about oneself and also of one’s surroundings in all aspects where as Conscience refers to the moral judgement, the knowledge and application of right and wrong. Though consciousness is central to making ethical decisions, conscience also plays an equally vital role in the same. The first step to making an ethical decision is being aware and mindful of the situation but actually moving forward to make a rational ethical decision, one needs to posses the attribute of conscience because it provides us a moral framework and guidance that shapes our interpretation and actions.
For instance, many people are conscious that burning firecrackers on Diwali causes air, noise and land pollution and it has so many ill effects for the living and the non-living, but choosing to not burn them for the sake of temporary enjoyment and protecting the environment, is a sign of active conscience that helps one make an ethical decision. Another instance for the same could be, many young people are conscious that smoking or drinking are injurious, not just to oneself but could also cause unfortunate events in general for others too, but choosing not to engage in these activities despite peer pressure or social media outraging is the aspect of conscience that drives one to make an ethical decision.
Therefore, Consciousness and Conscience are related to each other in various aspects, especially in ethical reasoning and decision making but they hold different references. Where Consciousness is the base for ethical reasoning, conscience is what drives us to actually take an action and therefore, it is extremely important to possess conscience along with consciousness for ethical reasoning and decision making.
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