There is a disaster-prone State having frequent landslides, forest fires, cloudbursts, flash floods earthquakes, etc. Some of these are seasonal and often unpredictable. The magnitude of the disaster is always unanticipated. During one of the seasons, a cloudburst caused devastating ...
Model Answer Introduction The displacement of marginalized communities for large-scale projects, such as mining and dams, often results in inadequate compensation and a loss of traditional lifestyles. This unjust distribution of costs favors industries and urban communities, while the displaced suffRead more
Model Answer
Introduction
The displacement of marginalized communities for large-scale projects, such as mining and dams, often results in inadequate compensation and a loss of traditional lifestyles. This unjust distribution of costs favors industries and urban communities, while the displaced suffer. A robust compensation-cum-rehabilitation policy is essential to address these inequities.
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Key Elements of the Suggested Policy
- Adequate and Timely Compensation:
- Description: Ensure fair and prompt monetary compensation based on current market value and future earning potential.
- Justification: Compensation must support livelihoods during the transition, preventing long-term financial hardship.
- Skill Development and Employment Opportunities:
- Description: Implement vocational training and education programs tailored to the needs of displaced communities.
- Justification: Enhancing employability will help individuals secure sustainable livelihoods, reducing dependency on low-paid migrant work.
- Alternative Livelihood Support:
- Description: Promote agricultural initiatives, cottage industries, or community enterprises that align with local skills and resources.
- Justification: This approach fosters self-reliance and economic independence for displaced persons.
- Social Infrastructure Development:
- Description: Invest in healthcare, education, and community centers in resettlement areas.
- Justification: Ensuring access to essential services facilitates a smoother transition and improves quality of life.
- Participatory Decision-Making:
- Description: Involve affected communities in consultations about compensation and rehabilitation efforts.
- Justification: Empowering communities ensures policies reflect their needs and aspirations, fostering a sense of ownership.
- Environmental Conservation:
- Description: Integrate eco-restoration and sustainable practices to mitigate environmental impacts.
- Justification: Protecting the environment benefits both communities and ecosystems, promoting long-term sustainability.
- Monitoring and Evaluation:
- Description: Establish a mechanism to assess policy effectiveness and adapt as needed.
- Justification: Regular evaluations ensure that the needs of displaced communities are continuously met.
Conclusion
By incorporating these elements into a comprehensive compensation-cum-rehabilitation policy, it is possible to address the unjust distribution of costs and benefits. This policy aims to empower displaced persons, enabling them to rebuild their lives with dignity and sustainability.
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Model Answer Introduction In a disaster-prone state facing severe flooding and landslides, thousands of individuals, including patients, vulnerable groups, tourists, and political figures, are trapped. As a civil services officer, it is crucial to prioritize rescue operations effectively. Body As aRead more
Model Answer
Introduction
In a disaster-prone state facing severe flooding and landslides, thousands of individuals, including patients, vulnerable groups, tourists, and political figures, are trapped. As a civil services officer, it is crucial to prioritize rescue operations effectively.
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As a civil services officer, the order of priority for rescue operations would be:
Conclusion
This rescue prioritization is designed to maximize survival chances by addressing vulnerabilities and immediate needs first. By focusing on those in critical condition and progressively moving to less vulnerable individuals, the rescue efforts can be organized effectively to minimize casualties.
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