In recent context to Hathras stampede and T20 world cup celebrations gatherings .
Model Answer Introduction Traditionally, disaster management in India has followed a reactive approach, focusing on response and relief after disasters occur. However, the Government of India has recently implemented several measures aimed at shifting towards a more proactive framework, enhancing prRead more
Model Answer
Introduction
Traditionally, disaster management in India has followed a reactive approach, focusing on response and relief after disasters occur. However, the Government of India has recently implemented several measures aimed at shifting towards a more proactive framework, enhancing preparedness and resilience.
Recent Initiatives in Disaster Management
National Disaster Management Plan
The Government has developed a comprehensive National Disaster Management Plan, which delineates the roles and responsibilities of various stakeholders involved in disaster management. This plan emphasizes proactive strategies to build resilience and mitigate disaster risks.
Enhancing Emergency Preparedness
The 2nd BIMSTEC Disaster Management Exercise, focused on flood rescue operations, was held at Ramachandi Beach in Puri. This field training exercise aims to strengthen regional response mechanisms, fostering effective disaster management within the BIMSTEC region.
National Disaster Response Force (NDRF)
The NDRF, a specialized force established by the Government, has seen significant expansion and strengthening in recent years. Equipped with specialized training and equipment, the NDRF enhances India’s capacity to respond effectively to disasters.
Indian Coast Guard Interventions
The Indian Coast Guard has played a pivotal role in averting fatalities and minimizing damage during cyclones like Amphan and Nisarga. Utilizing advanced systems like the NAVTEX warning system and Maritime Rescue Coordination Centers, they ensure preparedness well in advance of disasters.
Disaster Risk Reduction
The Government emphasizes disaster risk reduction, focusing on resilience-building through land-use planning, early warning systems, and public awareness campaigns. This shift aims to reduce vulnerability and enhance community preparedness.
Technology-Enabled Disaster Management
Leveraging technology, initiatives like the National Disaster Management Information System (NDMIS) and the use of satellite imagery have been introduced to improve disaster response capabilities, facilitating timely interventions.
Conclusion
The recent measures initiated by the Government of India reflect a significant departure from a reactive disaster management approach. By emphasizing preparedness, risk reduction, and community involvement, these initiatives aim to enhance resilience and mitigate the impacts of disasters, underscoring the need for continued strengthening in this vital area.
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Effective crowd management is crucial in India to ensure public safety and the smooth execution of large-scale events, considering the country's diverse population, frequent cultural, religious, and political gatherings. Here are some ways to achieve this: Pre-event planning: Conduct thorough risk aRead more
Effective crowd management is crucial in India to ensure public safety and the smooth execution of large-scale events, considering the country’s diverse population, frequent cultural, religious, and political gatherings. Here are some ways to achieve this:
Challenges in crowd management in India:
Best practices for crowd management in India:
By adopting these strategies and best practices, India can improve its crowd management capabilities, ensuring public safety and the smooth execution of large-scale events despite the challenges posed by its diverse population and frequent gatherings.
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