Online education in India faces several hurdles. The digital divide is prominent, with limited internet access and affordable devices in rural areas. This creates unequal opportunities. Lack of proper infrastructure and frequent internet disruptions hinder smooth learning. Moreover, there’s a dearth of skilled teachers equipped with online teaching methodologies. Students often grapple with distractions at home, leading to reduced focus.

To address these, bridging the digital divide through government initiatives, providing subsidized devices and internet connectivity is crucial. Teacher training programs on online pedagogy can enhance teaching effectiveness. Creating conducive learning environments at home and providing psychological support to students can improve focus. Developing robust online platforms with interactive content can make learning engaging.