The two Sultanate rulers who faced maximum Mongol invasions were Iltutmish and Balban. Iltutmish successfully repelled Mongol attacks in 1221, securing the Sultanate's borders. Balban, later in the 1260s, implemented strong military strategies to counter further Mongol threats, stabilizing and fortiRead more

Yes, the Indo-Bactrian kings issued their currency in large numbers. These coins featured diverse imagery and inscriptions, reflecting their governance and culture. They played a crucial role in economic activities and served as significant sources for studying art, religion, and history of ancientRead more

Chandragupta Maurya established his dynasty in the 4th century BCE by overthrowing the Nanda dynasty. With the guidance of Chanakya, he defeated King Dhanananda and laid the foundation of the Maurya Empire, which later expanded significantly, unifying much of the Indian subcontinent under his rule.

Yes, the geography of Ancient India can be studied using the Puranas as a base. They contain descriptions of rivers, mountains, and regions, offering valuable geographical insights. However, it is essential to approach these texts critically, as they are primarily religious and literary works, not sRead more