Contemporary feminist movements in India have increasingly embraced intersectionality, addressing overlapping issues of caste, class, religion, sexuality, and gender. Dalit feminism, for instance, highlights the dual oppression of caste and gender, with organizations like AIDMAM advocating against caste-based violence and discrimination. Adivasi women have brought attention to land dispossession and environmental issues, while groups like BMMA focus on gender justice within Muslim communities. LGBTQ+ inclusion has also gained traction, with feminist groups supporting legal recognition and rights for same-sex relationships and transgender individuals.

These movements have driven significant legal reforms, such as the Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013, and the decriminalization of homosexuality. Public awareness campaigns like #MeToo have shifted cultural perceptions and highlighted gender inequality. Grassroots mobilization has empowered rural women, exemplified by movements like the Gulabi Gang, which tackles domestic violence and child marriage.

The impact of these efforts is seen in increased legal protections, heightened public awareness, and cultural shifts towards inclusivity. However, challenges remain, with ongoing resistance from conservative elements and the need for continued advocacy to address deep-seated prejudices and structural inequalities. Overall, intersectional feminist movements in India are pivotal in promoting social justice and gender equality