* The discretionary powers of the Governor are similar to those of the President but are vis-à-vis the state. Article 200 states that –

1. If no party gets a majority in the Legislative Assembly, it can take the oath of the Chief Minister of its own According.

2. the bill sent by the Vidhan Sabha to the Governor for assent can be retained by the Governor or sent to the President.

Introduction : 

–   Bal gangadhar tilak is known as lokmanya tilak. Birth 23 juley 1856 village chikhalgaon Dist– Ratnagiri

Education :

in 1877 graduated in BA with math subject. (1879 LLB Passed.)

Tilak from the beginning felt that we should give importance to political reform than social reform. And on this account Tilak and Agarkar had a dispute and they separated and continued their work. When the Congress was formed in 1885, there were two groups, some people wanted to educate people first and some people wanted to get independence first.

There were two factions in Congress Jahal and Maval Tilak included in Jahal

Tilak always felt that it was very important for the country to be Swadeshi and his thoughts continued beyond 1917.

B G TILAK gone to in prison mr Barwe matter and tilak punished 101 days in prison.

B g Tilak and sarvjanik sabha 

Firstly sarvajanik sabha work under justice Ranade then under to tilak.

Festivals tilak started 1893 Ganesh ustav and 1895 Shivaji maharaj jayanti ( Aim was to unity of youth).

Bengal movement which started karzan , supported by BG Tilak

4 RULE by tilak

1)swaraj

2)Swadeshi

3)bahishkar

4) national education .

Swarajya means a republican state, it was impressed on the minds of the people. 

Surat Convention 1907 and Tilak

Surat Convention 1907 and Tilak remained part of the discussion where there was a split between Mawal and Jahal.

Joined congress :  

Tilak was released from jail in 1914. Gokhale and Mehta who opposed Tilak’s joining the Congress had died, so Tilak joined the Congress in 1914.

Lucknow Treaty : With the help of Tilak, the Lucknow Treaty was signed in 1916.

Journalism of Tilak : newspaper –   kesari ( marathi) 4 jan 1881, Maratha (english) jan 1881.

The concept of competitive co-operation.

Text :

1) oryan 2) Arctic home of vedaj

Who said what about  BG Tilak ?

V. Chirol – Father of Indian Discontent.

MG Gandhi-  Architect of Modern India.

party Established by BG Tilak:  Congress democratic party in 1920.

Died : 1 Aug 1920

DEFINATION: Right to information act 2005 It means right of common people to get information from government department.

DATES: force On ( Oct 12, 2005).

Enacted on ( June 15,2005).

The purpose of this Act was to bring transparency in government departments or offices

Citizens can ask for such information:

In electronic form or print , document,  records.

THIS ACT CAME INTO FORCE BECAUSE OF:

*Maintains transparency

*Empowerment

Pradhan mantri kisan sampada yojana : This is centralised scheme ,The government launched this scheme in 2017 to double the farmer’s income by 2022 and to achieve this. This scheme run by under Ministry of food processing Industries 

Under This scheme farmer is centralised.

Main Objectives of This Scheme :

1) develop supply chain management farm to market for transport to without contaminated product.

2) increases Farmer income : current income to increase income in farmer wealth to remove by poverty line .

3) Food processing unit : Near to farm for easy to manufacturer agri product and supply it.

5) processed food export.

Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana is going to launch the following scheme  :

Mega food park.

Human Resources and Institute.

Cold Chain.

Agro Processing Cluster Opportunities.