In India Government schools are very important to educate many people in India especially for those who are not financially stable. Their main aim is to provide education that is easily accessible, affordable . However, there are many loopholes in government education system that’s why these schools suffer from such major problems like such as poor infrastructure, incompatible education quality and management problems. To improve, these schools need continuous and proper time to time change and more funding so that they can provide good education and help students.

However, the government is trying its best to improve this system and for this they have launched many schemes.

Mid-Day Meal Scheme: This scheme provides free lunch to students of primary and upper primary classes so as to improve nutrition level and attendance.

Right to Education Act (RTE): Mandates free and compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14. This scheme mainly aims to improve access to quality education.

Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA): It is a major program aimed at universalizing primary education.It mainly focuses on improving infrastructure, teacher training, and learning outcomes.

Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan, RMSA): It aims to increase access to and improve the quality of secondary education.

some of recent developments are :

National Education Policy (NEP) 2020:

• Proposes sweeping changes in the Indian education system, including government schools.
• Early childhood education emphasizes basic literacy, and numeracy.

Encourages multilingual education and flexibility in curriculum.
Focuses on the use of technology in teacher training and education.

Government also run some supporting program to promote education:
Scholarship and financial assistance programs to support students from economically weaker sections. Health and hygiene programs to ensure the welfare of students.