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The new criminal laws come into effect in July, please state the new names and changes occured in the laws also it effect on the society in the long run.
On 1st July 2024, India saw the implementation of three new laws that significantly overhaul its criminal justice system. These laws are the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), replacing the Indian Penal Code (IPC); the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), replacing the Code of Criminal Procedure (Read more
On 1st July 2024, India saw the implementation of three new laws that significantly overhaul its criminal justice system. These laws are the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), replacing the Indian Penal Code (IPC); the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), replacing the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC); and the Bharatiya Sakshya Act, replacing the Indian Evidence Act of 1872. These changes aim to modernize the legal framework and address contemporary issues more effectively. The criminal laws saw major changes for better and improved justice delivery system. Some of the examples of such changes are:
Systematical and Procedural changes:
The recent legal reforms in India are expected to have a long-term impact on the society. The modernization of legal framework by replacing colonial-era laws with contemporary statutes marks a significant progress towards a more modern and just legal system. Additionally, the introduction of gender-neutral laws and specific provisions for the protection of women, children, and marginalized groups aims to create a more inclusive and protective legal environment. Measures such as electronic filing, Zero FIRs, and summary trials for minor offenses are also set to enhance judicial efficiency by reducing case backlogs and expediting the judicial process. However, there are concerns regarding the potential misuse and human rights violations due to extended detention periods and broad definitions of certain crimes. It is crucial to ensure checks and balances to mitigate these risks. Overall, the new laws represent a significant step towards a more equitable and efficient criminal justice system in India, but their successful implementation will require careful oversight and continuous evaluation.
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