Nanda Devi Peak, India’s second highest at 7,816 meters, is located in the Himalayas, Uttarakhand. It features two main summits, Nanda Devi and Nanda Kot, surrounded by deep valleys and glaciers. The region is rich in biodiversity and forms part of the Nanda Devi National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The Green Revolution in India led to significant achievements, including increased food production, introduction of high-yielding crop varieties, improved irrigation systems, and modernization of agricultural practices. It enhanced food security, reduced dependency on imports, and raised farmers’ incomes, contributing to overall agricultural development and economic growth.

The aims of India’s trade policy include promoting economic growth, attracting foreign investment, increasing exports, protecting domestic industries, creating employment opportunities, and enhancing global competitiveness. Additionally, the policy focuses on ensuring overall development and social welfare for the country’s population.

The three main functional types of cities in India are:

1. Commercial Cities: Examples include Mumbai and Delhi, which are trade and financial hubs.
2. Industrial Cities: Examples are Ahmedabad and Pune, known for manufacturing and industry.
3. Tourism Cities: Examples include Jaipur and Goa, popular for their cultural and recreational attractions.

Chief factors of rapid population growth in India include high birth rates, declining mortality rates due to improved healthcare, inadequate family planning, cultural norms favoring large families, and a significant proportion of the young population. These elements contribute significantly to the country’s population increase.