Abstraction in art refers to a style that doesn’t aim to represent real-world objects or scenes directly. Instead, it focuses on shapes, colors, forms, and textures to express ideas or emotions in a non-literal way.

In abstract art, the artist might use geometric shapes, unusual colors, or random patterns to create a visual experience that doesn’t look like anything specific from the real world. For example, a painting with bold, swirling colors and shapes might not depict a landscape or a person, but it still conveys a feeling or mood.

Abstraction allows artists to explore and express concepts beyond traditional representation. It can show how they feel or think about something, rather than just what they see. This approach encourages viewers to interpret the art in their own way, often leading to a more personal and emotional connection.

Overall, abstraction breaks away from realistic depiction, focusing instead on the essence of what the artist wants to communicate through visual elements. It opens up new ways to experience and understand art by focusing on the pure qualities of color, shape, and form.