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How does Arundhati Roy's The God of Small Things explore casteism, societal norms, and family dynamics in South Asia?
In The God of Small Things, Arundhati Roy explores casteism, societal norms, and family dynamics through the Ipe family's experiences. The idea of Caste is very much prevalent in India, and Arundhati Roy explores this theme through the portrayal of "Velutha", his forbidden relationship with Ammu, whRead more
In The God of Small Things, Arundhati Roy explores casteism, societal norms, and family dynamics through the Ipe family’s experiences. The idea of Caste is very much prevalent in India, and Arundhati Roy explores this theme through the portrayal of “Velutha”, his forbidden relationship with Ammu, who belongs to the upper class, their hidden affair resulting in the death of Velutha. This further explains how suffocating societal norms can be intertwining both these sectors. Another example of the exploration of the theme of societal norms could be the portrayal of the women characters, for example Mammachi was a woman who was always discouraged by her egoistic Entomologist husband. The role of family dynamics could be understood as the imposer of the societal norms, because it is the family that could either free the individual or force him/her to abide by the society.
See lessHow is Albert Camus's philosophy of absurdism reflected in his 1942 novel "The Stranger"?
Albert Camus’s philosophy of absurdism is vividly reflected in his 1942 novel "The Stranger." The central theme of absurdism, which revolves around the conflict between humans’ search for meaning and the indifferent, chaotic universe, is embodied in the protagonist, Meursault. His emotional detachmeRead more
Albert Camus’s philosophy of absurdism is vividly reflected in his 1942 novel “The Stranger.” The central theme of absurdism, which revolves around the conflict between humans’ search for meaning and the indifferent, chaotic universe, is embodied in the protagonist, Meursault. His emotional detachment and passive approach to life highlight the absurdity of seeking inherent meaning in an indifferent world. Meursault’s indifferent reaction to his mother’s death, his lack of conventional emotional responses, and his ultimate acceptance of his fate underscore the absurdist perspective that life lacks inherent purpose and that meaning is a human construct.
Throughout the novel, Meursault’s experiences reflect Camus’s notion that individuals must confront the absurdity of existence and embrace the freedom that comes from accepting life’s inherent meaninglessness. Meursault’s trial and subsequent realization of the universe’s indifference to human concerns crystallize the absurdist theme that life’s lack of meaning can lead to a form of liberation. By embracing the absurd, Meursault ultimately achieves a form of existential clarity and freedom, epitomizing Camus’s philosophy that one must live with the awareness of life’s absurdity while seeking personal authenticity.
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