India’s rapid urbanization has led to significant challenges in providing adequate and equitable urban infrastructure and mobility services. When viewed through a gender lens, these challenges become even more apparent.

Women in India often face unique barriers in accessing and utilizing urban public spaces and transportation. Factors such as safety concerns, lack of last-mile connectivity, and insufficient integration of women’s needs in urban planning contribute to this disparity. For instance, poorly lit streets, sparse public restrooms, and overcrowded public transport can deter women from freely and confidently navigating cities.

Reforming urban infrastructure and mobility services with a gender-responsive approach is crucial. This can involve improving street lighting, installing security cameras, and designing accessible, comfortable, and safe public transport. Incorporating women’s perspectives in urban planning, enhancing women’s participation in decision-making processes, and promoting gender-inclusive mobility solutions can help create more inclusive and equitable cities.

By addressing the unique needs and experiences of women, these reforms can enhance their access to economic opportunities, education, and healthcare, ultimately promoting greater gender equality and empowerment in urban India.