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How have ancient texts like the Mahabharata, Ramayana, and Sangam poetry shaped contemporary Indian writing?
Ancient texts like the Mahabharata, Ramayana, and Sangam poetry have deeply influenced contemporary Indian writing by giving them themes that go beyond the scope of time and storytelling techniques. The Mahabharata and Ramayana has rich narratives of heroism, morality, and divine intervention, inspiRead more
Ancient texts like the Mahabharata, Ramayana, and Sangam poetry have deeply influenced contemporary Indian writing by giving them themes that go beyond the scope of time and storytelling techniques. The Mahabharata and Ramayana has rich narratives of heroism, morality, and divine intervention, inspiring modern writers to explore similar complex themes. Sangam poetry, with its focus on love, nature, and emotion, continues to influence contemporary poetry and fiction with its lyrical quality and exploration of personal and social issues. These texts becomes cultural touchstones that bring together ancient wisdom with modern storytelling to shape and enrich current Indian literature.
See lessIs growing technology harmful to the environment? Justify
Yes, growing technology can be harmful to the environment in several ways. First, producing tech gadgets often involves mining for rare minerals, which can lead to deforestation and pollution. For example, extracting materials for smartphones can destroy habitats and contaminate water sources. SeconRead more
Yes, growing technology can be harmful to the environment in several ways. First, producing tech gadgets often involves mining for rare minerals, which can lead to deforestation and pollution. For example, extracting materials for smartphones can destroy habitats and contaminate water sources.
Second, technology consumes a lot of energy. Data centers, which power cloud services and websites, require huge amounts of electricity. If this energy comes from fossil fuels like coal, it contributes to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change.
Third, as tech evolves quickly, old devices become e-waste. This waste can contain harmful substances like lead and mercury, which can leak into the soil and water if not properly recycled.
Finally, some tech products use microplastics, which end up in oceans and harm marine life.
While technology has many benefits, such as improving efficiency and advancing science, it’s important to address these environmental issues by recycling old devices, using renewable energy, and developing more sustainable tech practices. Balancing innovation with environmental care is crucial for a healthier planet.
See lessWhat do you mean by absurdism in English literature?And also discuss how the play 'waiting for Godot ' shows the absurdism theme.
Absurdism is a school of philosophy that suggests that human existence is meaningless and irrational. The conflict between humans' desire to find inherent meaning in life and the silent, indifferent universe is the major focus of it. In literature, this often results in works where characters face iRead more
Absurdism is a school of philosophy that suggests that human existence is meaningless and irrational. The conflict between humans’ desire to find inherent meaning in life and the silent, indifferent universe is the major focus of it. In literature, this often results in works where characters face illogical situations, nonsensical dialogue, and a lack of clear purpose or resolution.
Absurdism in ‘Waiting for Godot’:
Samuel Beckett’s play “Waiting for Godot” is a really good example of absurdism. The play has two main characters, Vladimir and Estragon, who wait for someone named Godot. Their wait is endless, and Godot never arrives. This setup shows the absurdist theme in several ways:
- Lack of Purpose: The characters’ actions are repetitive and seemingly pointless. They keep waiting without knowing why and this is a reflection of the absurdist view that life doesn’t have an inherent purpose.
- Nonsensical Dialogue: Much of the dialogue between Vladimir and Estragon is circular and meaningless, emphasizing the idea that human communication is often futile and misunderstood.
- Uncertainty and Confusion: The characters are unsure about their past, their purpose, and even about who Godot is. This uncertainty reflects the absurdist notion that humans cannot find definitive answers to life’s big questions.
- Stasis and Inaction: Despite talking about leaving or taking action, the characters remain stuck in one place, waiting. The absurdist theme of inaction and the paralysis that comes from trying to find meaning in a meaningless world is shown here.
- Existential Themes: The play goes into existential themes, shoing despair, the search for meaning, and the human condition. It portrays the absurdity of life through the characters’ endless, fruitless wait for someone or something that might provide answers or purpose.
See lessEnglish Literature
Yes, "Ghosts" by Henrik Ibsen is considered a Naturalistic play as it has clear elements of naturalism in it. Naturalism in drama has realistic portrayals of life, showing the influence of environment and heredity on human behavior. "Ghosts" has themes like family secrets, inherited disease, and socRead more
Yes, “Ghosts” by Henrik Ibsen is considered a Naturalistic play as it has clear elements of naturalism in it. Naturalism in drama has realistic portrayals of life, showing the influence of environment and heredity on human behavior. “Ghosts” has themes like family secrets, inherited disease, and societal hypocrisy in it and these are key elements of Naturalistic drama.
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