Purpose of Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya

The Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya aims to:

• Promote Education: Provide quality education to girls, especially from disadvantaged backgrounds.
• Empower Girls: Encourage personal development and social awareness among female students.
• Support Enrollment: Increase enrollment rates for girls in primary and secondary education.

Key Points:

• The initiative focuses on reducing gender disparity in education.
• It creates a safe learning environment for girls, helping them build a better future.

Names of Ashramas in Order

Four Ashramas:

1. Brahmacharya: Student stage focused on learning and discipline.
2. Grihastha: Householder stage centered on family and responsibilities.
3. Vanaprastha: Hermit stage for spiritual pursuits and detachment.
4. Sannyasa: Renounced stage devoted to complete renunciation and meditation.

Key Points:

• Each ashrama represents a phase in life with specific duties and goals.
• This framework guides individuals toward a balanced and meaningful existence.

Names of Purusharthas

Four Purusharthas:

• Dharma: Righteousness and moral duties.
• Artha: Pursuit of wealth and prosperity.
• Kama: Pleasure and emotional fulfillment.
• Moksha: Liberation and spiritual freedom.

Key Points:

• These concepts guide a balanced and fulfilling life in Hindu philosophy.
• They emphasize the importance of ethics, material success, personal joy, and spiritual growth.

Pre-Birth Rituals

Common Rituals:

• Garbha Sanskar: A spiritual practice for the well-being of the unborn child.
• Maternity Rituals: Celebrations like baby showers to bless the mother and child.

Key Points:

• Cultural Significance: These rituals emphasize health, happiness, and prosperity for the family.
• Community Involvement: Often involve family and friends, fostering support and love.

Definition of Child Labour

According to the Act:

• Child labour refers to employing children below 14 years in hazardous occupations, affecting their education and development.

Key Points:

• Hazardous Work: Includes jobs that harm children’s physical or mental well-being.
• Age Limit: Prohibits employment of children under 14 years in any form of work.