Answer the question in maximum 200 words. This question carries 11 marks. [MPPSC 2023]
Discuss the contemporary trends and issues in Public Administration.
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Contemporary trends in public administration reflect significant shifts influenced by globalization, technology, and changing societal expectations. One major trend is the increasing emphasis on e-governance, where digital tools and platforms are used to enhance transparency, efficiency, and accessibility in public services. This shift not only improves citizen engagement but also streamlines bureaucratic processes.
Another important trend is the focus on sustainability and social equity. Public administrators are now tasked with addressing issues such as climate change, resource management, and social justice, ensuring that policies are inclusive and environmentally friendly.
Additionally, the rise of data-driven decision-making is transforming how public administration operates. Big data analytics enables administrators to make informed decisions based on evidence, improving service delivery and accountability.
However, several issues persist in public administration today. Bureaucratic inertia, resistance to change, and inadequate funding often hinder effective governance. Corruption and lack of accountability continue to erode public trust. Furthermore, the increasing complexity of global issues requires collaboration across borders and sectors, which can be challenging in fragmented governance structures.
Overall, contemporary public administration is evolving to meet new challenges, emphasizing innovation, collaboration, and a commitment to serving the public good effectively.