Roadmap for Answer Writing Introduction Define Swachh Bharat Abhiyan: Briefly explain the campaign’s objective to promote cleanliness and sanitation in India. Thesis Statement: State that social influence and persuasion are key factors in driving participation and commitment to the campaign. Body 1. The Role of ...
Model Answer Introduction Adherence to ethics is essential for the smooth functioning of any organization or system. Ethics seeks to promote moral values and principles that guide human behavior towards what is good and right. It emphasizes the importance of honesty, integrity, fairness, responsibilRead more
Model Answer
Introduction
Adherence to ethics is essential for the smooth functioning of any organization or system. Ethics seeks to promote moral values and principles that guide human behavior towards what is good and right. It emphasizes the importance of honesty, integrity, fairness, responsibility, respect, and compassion in human life.
Body
Ethical values play a crucial role in resolving conflicts that individuals encounter in their daily lives. When these values are embraced, they provide a framework for making decisions that are fair and just, thereby reducing the likelihood of conflicts. For instance, when faced with a choice between personal gain and the greater good, values such as integrity and responsibility guide individuals toward prioritizing the collective benefit (Gini, A. “Ethical Leadership in Business,” Business Ethics Quarterly, 2016).
In cases where conflicts do arise, ethical principles can facilitate constructive resolutions. For example, workplace conflicts often occur between colleagues or between employees and management. In such situations, values like honesty and respect can guide individuals toward resolving disputes in a constructive manner. If an employee is asked to engage in unethical behavior by a supervisor, their commitment to integrity may compel them to speak up, leading to a resolution that upholds ethical standards (Winston, B.E., “Ethics in Leadership,” Journal of Leadership Studies, 2018).
Similarly, in personal relationships, ethical values such as empathy and respect enable individuals to navigate disagreements with sensitivity. For instance, in discussions over contentious topics like politics, individuals can use their ethical framework to engage in respectful dialogues, allowing both parties to express their views and reach a mutual understanding (Fisher, R., “Getting to Yes: Negotiating Agreement Without Giving In,” 2011).
Conclusion
Ethical values provide a robust framework for decision-making that is fair, just, and beneficial for all involved. They not only guide individuals in resolving conflicts constructively but also foster a culture of trust and cooperation, which is vital for the smooth functioning of organizations and systems.
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Model Answer Introduction Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission) was launched by the Indian government in 2014 to enhance cleanliness, hygiene, and sanitation. The campaign's success hinges significantly on social influence and persuasion, which can drive community engagement and behavioral chaRead more
Model Answer
Introduction
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission) was launched by the Indian government in 2014 to enhance cleanliness, hygiene, and sanitation. The campaign’s success hinges significantly on social influence and persuasion, which can drive community engagement and behavioral change.
Body
Social Influence
Normative Influence
Social norms play a critical role in shaping behaviors. When cleanliness is promoted as a community norm, individuals are more likely to participate in the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. For example, showcasing positive role models, such as local leaders or celebrities who practice good sanitation, can inspire others to follow suit. A study by Cialdini et al. (1990) emphasizes that when people perceive a behavior as normative, they are more likely to adopt it.
Informational Influence
Providing accurate information about the health benefits of cleanliness can also persuade individuals to engage in the campaign. Public awareness initiatives that highlight the risks associated with poor sanitation—such as the links between open defecation and diseases like diarrhea and cholera—are essential. According to the World Health Organization (2014), improved sanitation can significantly reduce disease prevalence, reinforcing the importance of the campaign.
Agents of Persuasion
Foot-in-the-Door Technique
This persuasion technique can be effectively applied in the context of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. Starting with small requests, such as proper waste disposal, can gradually lead to greater commitments, such as community clean-up efforts. Research by Freedman and Fraser (1966) shows that initial compliance increases the likelihood of subsequent larger commitments.
Social Proof
Demonstrating successful initiatives can motivate others to participate. When communities see tangible improvements from Swachh Bharat Abhiyan efforts, such as cleaner neighborhoods, they are more likely to emulate these behaviors. Sharing success stories can create a ripple effect, encouraging broader participation.
Conclusion
Leveraging social norms, clear information, and effective persuasion techniques can significantly enhance community engagement in Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. By fostering a culture of cleanliness, the campaign can contribute to a healthier and cleaner India.
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